What it trains
Coordination and rhythm first, conditioning second. The energy demand is genuinely mixed — rounds sit in a moderate-to-hard aerobic band with repeated short anaerobic bursts inside them, which is close to how the sport itself behaves.
Physically it trains rotational power through the hips and trunk, the shoulder girdle and forearms through volume of punches, and the calves and ankles through continuous footwork. Members are usually surprised that their legs are the sorest thing the next day. Bag work also loads the wrist and hand, which is why wrapping properly is taught before anything else.